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He Saved Hundreds of Lives And Died In A POW Camp

A few days ago, the Medal of Honor was awarded to a man who stood by his fellow troops through the toughest moments of battles in the Korean war.  He was an Army Chaplain who was captured along with others of his unit and died in a Chinese POW camp.

His name was Captain Emil Kapaun.   He was a Catholic priest serving with the 3rd Battalion, 8th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division.  He was 35 years old when he died in that POW camp so long ago.  

The White House said that he was being awarded the Medal of Honor for "extraordinary heroism during fighting at Unsan, Korea, and after his capture by enemy troops in November of 1950," according to an article by Erica Ryan.

The award reads:  "When Chinese Communist Forces viciously attacked friendly elements, Chaplain Kaupaun calmly walked  through withering enemy fire in order to provide comfort and medical aid to his comrades.  When they found themselves surrounded by the enemy, the able-bodied men were ordered to evacuate. Chaplain Kaupaun, fully aware of his certain capture, elected to stay behind with the wounded."

When the enemy soldiers captured them, Father Kapaun went among his wounded comrades, carrying them when necessary, preventing Korean and Chinese soldiers from killing them outright by the shear force of his courage.

In prison camp he helped the others in practical and spiritual ways throughout the time they were there together.  He did things like make cans out of roofing material so that water could be boiled to prevent the ravages of dysentery.  He did things as personal as picking lice off of the bodies of prisoners too sick to do it themselves.  He even found ways to steal food from their captors to help feed his own men.  But, most of all, he kept their spirits up through the dark times of hunger and cold of that winter in Korea.

Captain, Father Emil Kapaun, was not a soldier in the traditional sense.  His job was not to fight, but to meet the spiritual needs of his troops, no matter who they were, or whether they were Catholic, or not.  His courage was a matter of his faith as well.  He could not leave the wounded without the very support he knew they would need most in that POW camp.  Because of his faith and his profession, he was, by nature and by duty, a man for others.  

In the end, the strength and courage of this man could not withstand the depletion of his body and strength due to starvation and he succumbed to that even as he had served, with quiet confidence.   

Father Kapaun is remembered passionately and fondly by those he served with, especially those that survived the POW camps and came home after the truce was signed.  We want to remember him here as well.  President Obama said of him,  He was "an American soldier who didn't fore a gin but who wielded the mightiest weapon of all---a love for his brothers so pure that he was willing to die so that they might live."   

Thank you Fr. Kapaun for showing us our better angels.  R.I.P.

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